产品名称
DPYD Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
别名
DPYD; Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase [NADP(+)]; DHPDHase; DPD; Dihydrothymine dehydrogenase; Dihydrouracil dehydrogenase
蛋白名称
Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase [NADP(+)]
存储缓冲液
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% New type preservative N.
Human Gene Link
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=gene&term=1806
Human Swissprot No.
Q12882
Human Swissprot Link
http://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/Q12882/entry
Mouse Gene Link
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=gene&term=99586
Mouse Swissprot No.
Q8CHR6
Mouse Swissprot Link
http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8CHR6
Rat Gene Link
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=gene&term=81656
Rat Swissprot Link
http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O89000
免疫原
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of human DPYD. AA range:351-400
特异性
DPYD Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of DPYD protein.
稀释度
WB 1:500 - 1:2000. IHC-p: 1:100-300 ELISA: 1:20000.. IF 1:50-200
宿主
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
背景介绍
The protein encoded by this gene is a pyrimidine catabolic enzyme and the initial and rate-limiting factor in the pathway of uracil and thymidine catabolism. Mutations in this gene result in dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency, an error in pyrimidine metabolism associated with thymine-uraciluria and an increased risk of toxicity in cancer patients receiving 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009],
组织表达
Found in most tissues with greatest activity found in liver and peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
信号通路
Pyrimidine metabolism;beta-Alanine metabolism;Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis;Drug metabolism;
功能
catalytic activity:5,6-dihydrouracil + NADP(+) = uracil + NADPH.,cofactor:Binds 2 4Fe-4S clusters. Contains approximately 33 iron atoms per molecule.,cofactor:Binds 2 FAD.,cofactor:Binds 2 FMN.,disease:Defects in DPYD are the cause of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency (DPYD deficiency) [MIM:274270]; also known as hereditary thymine-uraciluria or familial pyrimidinemia. DPYD deficiency is a disease characterized by persistent urinary excretion of excessive amounts of uracil, thymine and 5-hydroxymethyluracil. Patients suffering from this disease show a severe reaction to the anticancer drug 5-fluorouracil. This reaction includes stomatitis, Leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, hair loss, diarrhea, fever, marked weight loss, cerebellar ataxia, and neurologic symptoms, progressing to semicoma.,function:Involved in pyrimidine base degradation. Catalyzes the reduction of uracil and thymine. Also involved the degradation of the chemotherapeutic drug 5-fluorouracil.,pathway:Amino-acid biosynthesis; beta-alanine biosynthesis.,similarity:Belongs to the dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase family.,similarity:Contains 3 4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type domains.,subunit:Homodimer.,tissue specificity:Found in most tissues with greatest activity found in liver and peripheral blood mononuclear cells.,
纯化
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.