产品名称
HXK I Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
别名
HK1; Hexokinase-1; Brain form hexokinase; Hexokinase type I; HK I
存储缓冲液
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% New type preservative N.
Human Gene Link
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=gene&term=3098
Human Swissprot No.
P19367
Human Swissprot Link
http://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/P19367/entry
Mouse Swissprot No.
P17710
Mouse Swissprot Link
http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P17710
Rat Gene Link
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=gene&term=25058
Rat Swissprot Link
http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05708
免疫原
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human HXK1. AA range:31-80
特异性
HXK I Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of HXK I protein.
稀释度
WB 1:500 - 1:2000. IHC 1:100 - 1:300. IF 1:200 - 1:1000. ELISA: 1:20000. Not yet tested in other applications.
宿主
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
背景介绍
Hexokinases phosphorylate glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate, the first step in most glucose metabolism pathways. This gene encodes a ubiquitous form of hexokinase which localizes to the outer membrane of mitochondria. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hemolytic anemia due to hexokinase deficiency. Alternative splicing of this gene results in several transcript variants which encode different isoforms, some of which are tissue-specific. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016],
组织表达
Isoform 2: Erythrocyte specific (Ref.6). Isoform 3: Testis-specific (PubMed:10978502). Isoform 4: Testis-specific (PubMed:10978502).
细胞定位
Mitochondrion outer membrane ; Peripheral membrane protein . Cytoplasm, cytosol . The mitochondrial-binding peptide (MBP) region promotes association with the mitochondrial outer membrane (Probable). Dissociates from the mitochondrial outer membrane following inhibition by N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, leading to relocation to the cytosol (PubMed:27374331). .
信号通路
Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis;Fructose and mannose metabolism;Galactose metabolism;Starch and sucrose metabolism;Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism;Insulin_Receptor;Type II diabetes mellitus;
功能
catalytic activity:ATP + D-hexose = ADP + D-hexose 6-phosphate.,disease:Defects in HK1 are the cause of hexokinase deficiency [MIM:235700]. Hexokinase deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive disease with nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia as the predominant clinical feature.,domain:The N- and C-terminal halves of this hexokinase show extensive sequence similarity to each other. The catalytic activity is associated with the C-terminus while regulatory function is associated with the N-terminus.,enzyme regulation:Hexokinase is an allosteric enzyme inhibited by its product Glc-6-P.,miscellaneous:In vertebrates there are four major glucose-phosphorylating isoenzymes, designated hexokinase I, II, III and IV (glucokinase).,online information:Hexokinase entry,pathway:Carbohydrate metabolism; hexose metabolism.,similarity:Belongs to the hexokinase family.,subcellular location:Its hydrophobic N-terminal sequence may be involved in membrane binding.,subunit:Monomer.,tissue specificity:Isoform 2 is erythrocyte specific; isoform 3 and isoform 4 are testis-specific.,
纯化
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.