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GluR-2 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

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产品基本信息

产品货号
BD-PT1923
产品名称
GluR-2 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
别名
GRIA2; GLUR2; Glutamate receptor 2; GluR-2; AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 2; GluR-B; GluR-K2; Glutamate receptor ionotropic; AMPA 2; GluA2
类别
常规抗体
基因名称
GRIA2
蛋白名称
Glutamate receptor 2
推荐应用
WB
反应种属
Human,Mouse,Rat
浓度
1 mg/ml
存储缓冲液
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% New type preservative N.
Human Gene ID
2891
Human Gene Link
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=gene&term=2891
Human Swissprot No.
P42262
Human Swissprot Link
http://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/P42262/entry
Mouse Gene ID
14800
Mouse Gene Link
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=gene&term=14800
Mouse Swissprot No.
P23819
Mouse Swissprot Link
http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P23819
Rat Gene ID
29627
Rat Gene Link
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=gene&term=29627
Rat Swissprot No.
P19491
Rat Swissprot Link
http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19491
免疫原
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human GluR2. AA range:834-883
特异性
GluR-2 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of GluR-2 protein.
稀释度
WB 1:500 - 1:2000. IHC 1:100 - 1:300. IF 1:200 - 1:1000. ELISA: 1:20000. Not yet tested in other applications.
预测分子量
99kD
运输及保存条件
-20°C/1 year
宿主
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
背景介绍
Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to a family of glutamate receptors that are sensitive to alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate (AMPA), and function as ligand-activated cation channels. These channels are assembled from 4 related subunits, GRIA1-4. The subunit encoded by this gene (GRIA2) is subject to RNA editing (CAG->CGG; Q->R) within the second transmembrane domain, which is thought to render the channel impermeable to Ca(2+). Human and animal studies suggest that pre-mRNA editing is essential for brain function, and defective GRIA2 RNA editing at the Q/R site may be relevant to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) etiology. Alternative splicing, resulting in transcript variants enco
组织表达
Brain,
细胞定位
Cell membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein . Endoplasmic reticulum membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein . Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein . Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic density membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein . Interaction with CACNG2, CNIH2 and CNIH3 promotes cell surface expression (By similarity). Displays a somatodendritic localization and is excluded from axons in neurons (By similarity). .
信号通路
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction;Long-term potentiation;Long-term depression;Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS);
功能
function:Ionotropic glutamate receptor. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist.,miscellaneous:The postsynaptic actions of Glu are mediated by a variety of receptors that are named according to their selective agonists. This receptor binds AMPA (quisqualate) > glutamate > kainate.,PTM:Palmitoylated. Depalmitoylated upon glutamate stimulation. Cys-610 palmitoylation leads to Golgi retention and decreased cell surface expression. In contrast, Cys-836 palmitoylation does not affect cell surface expression but regulates stimulation-dependent endocytosis.,RNA editing:Partially edited. Fully edited in the brain. Heteromerically expressed edited GLUR2 (R) receptor complexes are impermeable to calcium, whereas the unedited (Q) forms are highly permeable to divalent ions.,similarity:Belongs to the glutamate-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.10) family.,subunit:Homotetramer or heterotetramer of pore-forming glutamate receptor subunits. Tetramers may be formed by the dimerization of dimers. May interact with MPP4. Forms a ternary complex with GRIP1 and CSPG4. Interacts with PRKCABP, GRIP1 and GRIP2.,
期货
现货
纯化
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.

Immunohistochemistry analysis of paraffin-embedded human brain tissue, using GluR2 Antibody. The picture on the right is blocked with the synthesized peptide.

Western blot analysis of lysates from COLO205 and HUVEC cells, using GluR2 Antibody. The lane on the right is blocked with the synthesized peptide.

Western Blot analysis of various cells using GluR-2 Polyclonal Antibody

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