产品名称
NME1 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Center)
别名
Nucleoside diphosphate kinase A, NDK A, NDP kinase A, Granzyme A-activated DNase, GAAD, Metastasis inhibition factor nm23, NM23-H1, Tumor metastatic process-associated protein, NME1, NDPKA, NM23
存储缓冲液
Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) New type preservative N. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.
Human Gene ID
NP_000260.1;NP_937818.1
Human Swissprot No.
P15531
特异性
This NME1 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 29-57 amino acids from the Central region of human NME1.
运输及保存条件
Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
背景介绍
This gene (NME1) was identified because of its reduced
mRNA transcript levels in highly metastatic cells. Nucleoside
diphosphate kinase (NDK) exists as a hexamer composed of 'A'
(encoded by this gene) and 'B' (encoded by NME2) isoforms.
Mutations in this gene have been identified in aggressive
neuroblastomas. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms
have been found for this gene. Co-transcription of this gene and
the neighboring downstream gene (NME2) generates
naturally-occurring transcripts (NME1-NME2), which encodes a fusion
protein comprised of sequence sharing identity with each individual
gene product.
组织表达
Isoform 1 is expressed in heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, pancreas, spleen and thymus. Expressed in lung carcinoma cell lines but not in normal lung tissues. Isoform 2 is ubiquitously expressed and its expression is also related to tumor differentiation.
细胞定位
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Cell-cycle dependent nuclear localization which can be induced by interaction with Epstein-barr viral proteins or by degradation of the SET complex by GzmA
功能
Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is transferred to the NDP beta phosphate via a ping-pong mechanism, using a phosphorylated active-site intermediate. Possesses nucleoside-diphosphate kinase, serine/threonine-specific protein kinase, geranyl and farnesyl pyrophosphate kinase, histidine protein kinase and 3'-5' exonuclease activities. Involved in cell proliferation, differentiation and development, signal transduction, G protein-coupled receptor endocytosis, and gene expression. Required for neural development including neural patterning and cell fate determination. During GZMA- mediated cell death, works in concert with TREX1. NME1 nicks one strand of DNA and TREX1 removes bases from the free 3' end to enhance DNA damage and prevent DNA end reannealing and rapid repair.