产品名称
HMHA1 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
蛋白名称
Minor histocompatibility protein HA-1 [Cleaved into: Minor histocompatibility antigen HA-1 (mHag HA-1)]
存储缓冲液
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% New type preservative N.
Human Gene Link
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=gene&term=23526
Human Swissprot No.
Q92619
Human Swissprot Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q92619
Mouse Gene Link
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=gene&term=70719
Mouse Swissprot No.
Q3TBD2
Mouse Swissprot Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/Q3TBD2/entry
特异性
This antibody detects endogenous levels of HMHA1 at Human, Mouse
运输及保存条件
-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
组织表达
Expressed on cells of the hematopoietic lineage. Detected in dendritic cells and epidermal Langerhans cells. Expressed in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, in all leukemia/lymphoma cell lines. Detected also in some solid tumors and tissues such as cancerous and non-cancerous tissue.
细胞定位
Cytoplasm . Cell projection, ruffle membrane .
功能
Contains a GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases (RhoGAP) domain that would be able to negatively regulate the actin cytoskeleton as well as cell spreading. However, also contains N-terminally a BAR-domin which is able to play an autoinhibitory effect on this RhoGAP activity. ; Precursor of the histocompatibility antigen HA-1. More generally, minor histocompatibility antigens (mHags) refer to immunogenic peptide which, when complexed with MHC, can generate an immune response after recognition by specific T-cells. The peptides are derived from polymorphic intracellular proteins, which are cleaved by normal pathways of antigen processing. The binding of these peptides to MHC class I or class II molecules and its expression on the cell surface can stimulate T-cell responses and thereby trigger graft rejection or graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from HLA-identical sibling donor. GVHD is a frequent complication after bone marrow transplantation (BMT), due to mismatch of minor histocompatibility antigen in HLA-matched sibling marrow transplants. Specifically, mismatching for mHag HA-1 which is recognized as immunodominant, is shown to be associated with the development of severe GVHD after HLA-identical BMT. HA-1 is presented to the cell surface by MHC class I HLA-A*0201, but also by other HLA-A alleles. This complex specifically elicits donor-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) reactivity against hematologic malignancies after treatment by HLA-identical allogenic BMT. It induces cell recognition and lysis by CTL.