产品名称
RPE65 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
蛋白名称
Retinoid isomerohydrolase (EC 3.1.1.64) (All-trans-retinyl-palmitate hydrolase) (Retinal pigment epithelium-specific 65 kDa protein) (Retinol isomerase)
存储缓冲液
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% New type preservative N.
Human Gene Link
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=gene&term=6121
Human Swissprot No.
Q16518
Human Swissprot Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q16518
Mouse Swissprot No.
Q91ZQ5
Mouse Swissprot Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/Q91ZQ5/entry
Rat Gene Link
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=gene&term=89826
Rat Swissprot Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/O70276/entry
特异性
This antibody detects endogenous levels of RPE65 at Human,Rat
运输及保存条件
-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
组织表达
Retina (at protein level). Retinal pigment epithelium specific.
细胞定位
Cytoplasm . Cell membrane ; Lipid-anchor . Microsome membrane . Attached to the membrane by a lipid anchor when palmitoylated (membrane form), soluble when unpalmitoylated. Undergoes light-dependent intracellular transport to become more concentrated in the central region of the retina pigment epithelium cells. .
功能
Critical isomerohydrolase in the retinoid cycle involved in regeneration of 11-cis-retinal, the chromophore of rod and cone opsins. Catalyzes the cleavage and isomerization of all-trans-retinyl fatty acid esters to 11-cis-retinol which is further oxidized by 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase to 11-cis-retinal for use as visual chromophore . Essential for the production of 11-cis retinal for both rod and cone photoreceptors . Also capable of catalyzing the isomerization of lutein to meso-zeaxanthin an eye-specific carotenoid . The soluble form binds vitamin A (all-trans-retinol), making it available for LRAT processing to all-trans-retinyl ester. The membrane form, palmitoylated by LRAT, binds all-trans-retinyl esters, making them available for IMH (isomerohydrolase) processing to all-cis-retinol. The soluble form is regenerated by transferring its palmitoyl groups onto 11-cis-retinol, a reaction catalyzed by LRAT (By similarity).