产品名称
(Mouse) Smad2 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Center)
别名
Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2, MAD homolog 2, Mothers against DPP homolog 2, Mad-related protein 2, mMad2, SMAD family member 2, SMAD 2, Smad2, Smad2, Madh2, Madr2
Human Swissprot No.
Q62432
特异性
This mouse Smad2 antibody is generated from a rabbit immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 198-232 amino acids from the Central region of mouse Smad2.
背景介绍
Receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) that is an intracellular signal transducer and transcriptional modulator activated by TGF-beta (transforming growth factor) and activin type 1 receptor kinases. Binds the TRE element in the promoter region of many genes that are regulated by TGF-beta and, on formation of the SMAD2/SMAD4 complex, activates transcription. May act as a tumor suppressor in colorectal carcinoma. Positively regulates PDPK1 kinase activity by stimulating its dissociation from the 14-3-3 protein YWHAQ which acts as a negative regulator (By similarity).
细胞定位
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Cytoplasmic and nuclear in the absence of TGF-beta. On TGF-beta stimulation, migrates to the nucleus when complexed with SMAD4 (PubMed:21145499). On dephosphorylation by phosphatase PPM1A, released from the SMAD2/SMAD4 complex, and exported out of the nucleus by interaction with RANBP1 (By similarity) Localized mainly to the nucleus in the early stages of embryo development with expression becoming evident in the cytoplasm at the blastocyst and epiblast stages (PubMed:21145499) {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21145499}