产品名称
K2C75 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
存储缓冲液
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% New type preservative N.
Human Gene Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/9119
Human Swissprot No.
O95678
Human Swissprot Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/O95678/entry
Mouse Gene Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/109052
Mouse Swissprot No.
Q8BGZ7
Mouse Swissprot Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/Q8BGZ7
Rat Gene Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/300247
Rat Swissprot Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/Q6IG05
免疫原
Synthesized peptide derived from human K2C75 AA range: 272-322
特异性
This antibody detects endogenous levels of K2C75 at Human/Mouse/Rat
稀释度
WB 1:500-2000;IHC-p 1:50-300; ELISA 2000-20000
宿主
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
背景介绍
This gene is a member of the type II keratin family clustered on the long arm of chromosome 12. Type I and type II keratins heteropolymerize to form intermediate-sized filaments in the cytoplasm of epithelial cells. This gene is expressed in the companion layer, upper germinative matrix region of the hair follicle, and medulla of the hair shaft. The encoded protein plays an essential role in hair and nail formation. Variations in this gene have been associated with the hair disorders pseudofolliculitis barbae (PFB) and loose anagen hair syndrome (LAHS). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008],
组织表达
Highly expressed in hair follicles from scalp. Specifically expressed in the of the hair companion layer follicle, a single layered band of flat and vertically oriented cells between the cuboidal outer root sheath (ORS) cells and the inner root sheath (IRS) that stretches from the lowermost bulb region to the isthmus of the follicle. Also expressed in medullated hairs. In nails, it is almost exclusively present in the nail bed (at protein level).
细胞定位
intermediate filament,keratin filament,extracellular exosome,
功能
disease:Defects in KRT75 may be a cause of loose anagen hair syndrome (LAHS) [MIM:600628]. In LAHS, anagen hairs are easily pulled from the scalp. The hair is relatively sparse and does not grow long. Hair of fair color and hair shafts of reduced caliber, and an early age of onset are features. Usually the hairs are not fragile and there are no areas of breakage.,function:Plays a central role in hair and nail formation. Essential component of keratin intermediate filaments in the companion layer of the hair follicle.,miscellaneous:May be used as a marker of hair differentiation.,miscellaneous:There are two types of cytoskeletal and microfibrillar keratin, I (acidic) and II (neutral to basic) (40-55 and 56-70 kDa, respectively).,polymorphism:The Thr-161 variant may increase risk to develop pseudofolliculitis barbae (PFB) [MIM:612318]. PFB is a common hair disorder characterized by a pustular foreign body inflammatory reaction that is induced by ingrown hairs of the facial and submental (barbea) regions after regular shaving. It occurs predominantly in black males, while it is rather rare and usually far less severe in Caucasian males.,similarity:Belongs to the intermediate filament family.,subunit:Heterodimer of a type I and a type II keratin (By similarity). May associate with KRT17.,tissue specificity:Highly expressed in hair follicles from scalp. Specifically expressed in the of the hair companion layer follicle, a single layered band of flat and vertically oriented cells between the cuboidal outer root sheath (ORS) cells and the inner root sheath (IRS) that stretches from the lowermost bulb region to the isthmus of the follicle. Also expressed in medullated hairs. In nails, it is almost exclusively present in the nail bed (at protein level).,
纯化
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.