产品名称
DDX21 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
存储缓冲液
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% New type preservative N.
Human Gene Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/9188
Human Swissprot No.
Q9NR30
Human Swissprot Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/Q9NR30/entry
Mouse Gene Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/56200
Mouse Swissprot No.
Q9JIK5
Mouse Swissprot Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/Q9JIK5
Rat Gene Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/317399
Rat Swissprot Link
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/Q3B8Q1
免疫原
Synthesized peptide derived from human DDX21 AA range: 287-337
特异性
This antibody detects endogenous levels of DDX21 at Human/Mouse/Rat
宿主
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
背景介绍
DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which is an antigen recognized by autoimmune antibodies from a patient with watermelon stomach disease. This protein unwinds double-stranded RNA, folds single-stranded RNA, and may play important roles in ribosomal RNA biogenesis, RNA editing, RNA transport, and general transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
细胞定位
Nucleus, nucleolus . Nucleus, nucleoplasm . Cytoplasm, cytosol . Mitochondrion . Present both in nucleolus and nucleoplasm. Interaction with JUN promotes translocation from the nucleolus to the nucleoplasm (PubMed:11823437, PubMed:18180292). Interaction with WDR46 is required for localization to the nucleolus (PubMed:23848194). Colocalizes in the cytosol with DDX1, DHX36 and TICAM1. The multi-helicase-TICAM1 complex may translocate to the mitochondria upon poly(I:C) RNA ligand stimulation (By similarity). .
功能
disease:Autoantigen found in patients with the watermelon stomach disease, which is characterized by prominent stripes of ectatic vascular tissue in the stomach similar to stripes on a watermelon. Chronic gastrointestinal bleeding occurs and approximately half of the patients have associated autoimmune disorders.,domain:The 3 X 5 AA repeats seem to be critical for the RNA folding activity.,domain:The two enzymatic activities reside in two separate domains, the helicase in the N-terminus and the foldase in the C-terminus.,function:Can unwind double-stranded RNA (helicase) and can fold or introduce a secondary structure to a single-stranded RNA (foldase). Functions as cofactor for JUN-activated transcription. Involved in rRNA processing.,similarity:Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX21/DDX50 subfamily.,similarity:Contains 1 helicase ATP-binding domain.,similarity:Contains 1 helicase C-terminal domain.,subunit:Component of the B-WICH complex, at least composed of SMARCA5/SNF2H, BAZ1B/WSTF, SF3B1, DEK, MYO1C, ERCC6, MYBBP1A and DDX21.,
纯化
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.